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TS 1000 











TS 1500 


TS 2068 





THE SINCLAIR/TIMEX USERS MAGAZINE 


Volume Ill 


The interior of your © When the Spectrum 
ZX Spectrum + is in use, pressing a 
In this view of the key brings a pair of 


wires under the 
keyboard into 
contact. This sends a 
code signal to the 


Spectrum's circuit 
board, the two 
ribbon connectors to 
the keyboard have 





been removed. CPU. 
TV output 
Uncommitted Logic This produces the 
Array (ULA) signal that goes to 
This chip generates the television set. 
the display from 
information held in 
RAM and also acts as 
a systems controller. 
\ ail “4 
\ 
Keyboard connector 
point 


One of the ribbon 
connectors to the 
keyboard is attached 
here. 


TV encoder 
This changes signals 
’ produced by the 
computer's circuits 
into colour television 
signals. 


Random Access 
Memory (RAM) 
These chips contain 
the program that is 
fed into the 
computer and any 
particular 
information needed 
by the program, such 
as values held by 
variables. The 
contents of the 48K 
of RAM can be 
changed from the 
keyboard, and can 
be erased altogether 
by resetting or 
turning off the 
computer. 


Special Feature: 


SEPTEMBER 1985 


Photo: Inside the Spectrum Plus 


Cassette sockets 
These are used to 
send information 
and programs from 
the memory to a 
tape and to feed 
them back into the 
memory from the 


dding a Keyboard 


Central Processing 
Unit (CPU) 

The ‘brains’ of the 
computer. The CPU 
is a Z80 
microprocessor. It 
carries out all the 
computing 
calculations and 
controls the overall 
operation of the 
Spectrum. 


tape. 


Logic chips 

These chips act as an 
interface in the 
exchange of 











information between 
the CPU and the 
RAM. 9 VDC socket 
This connects to the 
power supply. 
Edge connector 


This connects the 
Spectrum to external 
devices such as a 
printer. 













The 16K section of 
the memory holding | 
the permanent 
operatin 
instructions neede 
by the CPU. Among 
other things, these 
intructions convert 
BASIC programs into 
a form that the CPU 
can understand. The 
contents of these 
memory chips cannot 
be altered from the 
keyboard. 


Voltage regulator 
This component 
prevents any 
changes in vonage 
from affecting the 
computer. 


po , 
One of the ribbon 
connectors to the 
keyboard is attached 
here. 


Loudspeaker 
This produces sound 
when required. 


How (Not) to Sell a Computer! 
WORM — A Simple Arcade Game Listing 


. 





Number 9 





to Your 2068 | 





“MemoNotes’?’ Debuts 


The SYNCWARE GROUP is’ pleased to 
announce the publication of "MemoNotes", 
the Newsletter for Memotext and Memocalc 
users. This Publication will appear four 
times a year, starting with the _ summer, 
1985 issue. It contains information for 
efficient use of these programs, as well 
as technically oriented articles for their 
improvement and adaptation. 

Subscription price is USS 13.95."Memo- 
Notes" subscription orders may be sent to 
MemoMotes, c/o Thomas B. Woods, PO BOX 64, 
Jefferson, NH 03583 USA. 

Tape versions of the Memotext 
word-processor program (for TS 1000/1500), 
with several significant improvements, and 
Suitable for virtually any hardware 
configuration, are also available. Cost of 
the tape versions is USS 29.95. An EPROM 
version for the Oliger video upgrade board 
is available - for US$ 34.95. Inquiries, 
discount information for present Memotext 
owners, and orders should be addressed to: 
Fred Nachbaur, Compartment 12, Mountain 
Station Group Box, Nelson, BC Canada V1L 
5P1. 


Zebra Graphics Tablet 
Addendum 


Last month we inadvertently left out 
the "digitized" cat I tried drawing--so 
here it is this month to remind you of how 


powerful the graphics tablet can be. If 


anyone out there has their own creation 
using the Zebra Graphics Tablet they would 


like to show off, send it in and we'll 
consider printing it! 





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Gainesville TUG Meetings 


The Gainesville Timex Users Group has changed 
its meeting time and place. Meetings are now the third 
Tuesday of each month in the northeast classroom 
area of the Crossroads Church building located at 
2720 SW Second Avenue in Gainesville. Meeting time 
is still 7:00 p.m. These facilities are somewhat larger 
than what we have used in the past and can accom- 
modate a number of computer set-ups. 

Anyone needing more information about the next 


meeting can call Joe Williamson at 904/462-1086 or 


Richard Cravy at 904/378-9000. 


THE SINCLAIR/TIMEX USERS MAGAZINE 
3224 Northwest 30th Avenue 
Gainesville, Florida 32605 
904/378-9000 or 462-1086 evenings 


Joe Williamson 
Richard Cravy 
Bill Woodward & John Monkus 


Ss |U 


TS 1000 





TS 1500 


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Published monthly 


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These prices do not include artwork or ad layout. There 
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Classifieds: $2.00 per line. FREE personal ads for 
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CORRESPONDENCE 


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label in all correspondence. Your subscription expir- 
ation is printed on your label with four digits; the first 
two indicate the year, the last two the month. Please tell 
Our advertisers you saw their ad in SUM. 








WORM —A Type-it-yourself Game 


Have you been looking for a game for 
the 2068 that doesn't require lightning 
fast reflexes and nerves of steel? Well, 
Worm will give you a chance to play a game 
without dodging/blasting ten zillion human 
eating, earth destroying thingamagigs. 

As you type in the following program, 
there are a couple of lines that you 
should pay special attention to. 

In line 20, notice the INPUT "” and the 
PRINT #1; statements. The INPUT"" will 
clear the bottom two lines only! The PRINT 
#1; then allows printing on the bottom 
line! A PRINT #0; will allow printing on 
the next to the bottom line. 

Line 195 has POKE 23568,8 which puts 
the computer into CAPS LOCK mode to accept 
your initials as capitals. POKE 23568,0 
returns you back to lower case mode. Also 
included in the program is a routine for 
checking high score and allowing input of 
initials before the scoreboard is printed. 

-- G A Smith/Austell, GA 


5 RANDOMIZE 
ps(11,3): 
1G CLs 

20 INK -5: -FOR isk. 70 kt lLonae.-P 
RINT AT COOGEE ast 23>, COpE asitz, 
4) 3 "O°: CO Se os SO Sue F270: 
NEXT 42h “ *s PRINT #15 INK 

5." ives="si1v7 TAB 132 "“Seore=" 
ssc;" "W 

27 4G0 “SUB 35: G6 2ys8. 1203. LEP 
ent=cnti1: IF cne=i— THEN = -GEE 
g=g+RND: GO SUB 170: LET cnt=0 

30 GO SUB 35: LET-g=g+RND: -GO 
TO 20 

35 FOR -G=1 TO 22 CRIN Al CODE 


DIM-af{il): DIM 
GO TO 220 


ast) ;GODE* aS (2,1) = 44 
eotist TO. 629) =as (1, 7-206 630) 3 
Be O42 OO | KAS Gee POs es 


T @2k=12- NEXT. Gs RETORN 

40-LET-a=- STICK: (1,1): “2E -3 20 
AND (a=5 OR a=6 OR a=9 OR a=10) 

THEN GO TO 70 

65.15. 3=0. AND. STiCe 211) <20 
TAEN — LET diy=-S20n 11, lJ ocGo 
PS 1G 

SSF -INBRE Yo OS Tee at 
=4 

S5— LP] INKEYS="6"- THEN..-LETY dir 
=2 


60 IF INKEYS="7" THEN WET dir 


65 IF 2NKEYS="8" THEN. ee Gir 
=8 

70 IF dir=1 THEN LET G2) (1 -A 
ND L>1): GO TO 90 

75 IF dir=8 THEN LET e€=¢+(1 A 
ND -c<¢32)})2 GO TO. 9¢ 

80 IF dir=2 THEN» LET L=L+t(l A 
NE E<22):- GO TO 90 

85 IF dir=4 THEN LET ¢=c-(1- A 
ND oc>-—1) | 

90 IF odir<>dir THEN BEEP .0/ 
~5: BET o@ir=dir 

95 LET -z2S=SCREENS (thsGhke. IF -25 


_ ="#" OR zS="0" THEN BERP 25,33 


FOR q=1 TO 5: BEEP .1,-44: NE 
XT q@:-GO--T6+1 70 

100 iF .2$="—" THEN .- LES -s¢=2se21 
*(1i+liv): BEEP .03,5:-BEEP..Q@3, 
9 

105 IF z5="6".THEN ._LE? seewsctl 
*(1l+liv): BEEP .03,0: BEEP:<03, 
3= BEEP .03,5:-BESP .03,7: BEE 

iU3sy5 

110. iF 2S5="*"- THEN. LET s0eacs3 
11 +1779) > BEEP 4.03 Of BEEP 03, 
52 BEEP = 03;3 

435 LEP k=k+is BET aS (i,k) =CHRS 
LILET as C2 ,kK):-=CHRS <:RETURN 

120 IF RND<./7 THEN RETURN 

125 LET n=INT: t{lS*RND) +1: LET m 
=INT (RND*29)+1: LET zS=SCREENS 


iim) = es CO EN CGS 
145 

130 IF RND>.~3. THEN PRINT INK 
4°:AT The Sf RETURS 


135 IF RND>.1 THEN 
6-AT n,m;"*": RETURN «= <4 

140 PRINT INK 3;AT n,m;"@": BE 
EP .01,13: RETURN 

745 FE 2S="0" DR Z5="4" THEN RB 
ETURN 

150 PRINT AT n,m;" ": RETURN 

155 LET long=long+RND: FOR q=l 
TO INT te) 

160 LET n=INT (18*RND)+2: LET m 
=INT (29*RND)+1: IF SCREENS (n, 
mj ="S" GR SCREENS th, mL] "oe THE 
NGO TO 60 

165 BEEP .1,7: BEEP .1,9: PRINT 

BRIGHT 1; INK 2;AT n,m;"#": N 
EXT gq: BRIGHT 0: RETURN 


PRINT INK 


170 LET zz=zz2+1: LET liv=livel: 
EF -l3V>0 SHES Go-To 265 

175 CLS :- RESTORE 99992 PRINT 
INK 4;"You are dead! Your score 
e "“;scC= FOR T=) FO 11: READ a,b 
* BEEP a,5:: NEAT i 

i220 fon i=) TO fs IF secoatit}) 7T 
HEN GO TO 190 

185 NEAT i: GO: TO .200 

190 FOR-:k=FO TO i STEP -1: LET 
a(k+1)=a(k): LET pS$(k+1, TO )=p 
S-tk , “FG +s NEXT *k 

195 PRINT INK 4#"Your sore=—-": 


SO; °° 8 71S"4— fi tr PRINT “key 


in your 3 initials & press ENT 
ER.": POKE 23658,8: INPUT LINE 
p$(i): LET a(i)=sc: POKE 23658 
70... 

200 -PRINT EINK 6: TAB 9s°TOP 10" 
s POR i=1i TO.10: LET“ 2S=STHS +i: 
PRINT INK 6;TAB (10-LEN 2S);i1 
Ets 58 2 ae Ge "sa(i): NEXT i 
+ PRINT. INK 5; °**Présst">; “FLAS 
H 3° P* toe et Pay ORF": P 
LASH 43°C"? -Foasn 67*)aste 

205 LET ZS=INKEYS: IF ZS="P" OR 
Z5="p"- Teen. GO. TO-2206 

210 1 

ZS="0O" GR ZS="q" THEN STOP 

215° GO TO. 265 

220 PAPER OQ: LET liv=5: LET sc= 
Os INK 5S: BORDER. O: CLS = PRIA? 

TAB 12; FLASH 1;"WORM"; FLASH 
O: PRINT ''TAB 3;"Everybody lov 
es to play WORM!" 

225 PRINT '"In WORM, you are an 

ever growing& always hungry ce 


ntpede."'"You move around the a 
rea trying not to touch the red 
areas or yourself!" 


230 PRINT "To touch a red area 
Or yourself 1s certain death & 
causes you to lose one of your 
lives."''"You score 1 point by 
landing on the“; INK 4;:"" "s- IN 
K 5: 4i6at}, or -3 pornts for th 
ea “<s INK 6;"*"s INK 5:* tlemon) 

e355 PRIN “The “3 INE 37°S": = 
NK 5;" (flowers) are 5 points!" 


240 PRINT "You score bonus poin 
ts accordingto the life level y 


ou are on.”"'"Press any key.": P 
AUSE 0: CLS 

245 PRINT '''"You may use the a 
rrow keys or a joystick. A BEEP 
will sound to "'"let you know 





your move has been registered." 


250 -PRINT ““if you do. net-turn, 
you continuein the direction y 
ou were going."''"Good Luck! & 
Happy eating!"''"Press 1 for ke 
yboard."'"Press 0 for joystick. 
255 LET j}=CODE INKEYS-48: IF 3< 
0 OR j>1 THEN GO TO 255 

260 CLS:-< ‘LET zz=0:- LET long=3: 
LET k=1: LET L=k: LET c=k:. LET 
cnt=zz: LET dir=long-k: LET g= 
-~13: DIM a$(2,639)>:-LET odir=di 
r: POR*rsL TO: dir: .LET aS(1,i)= 
CHES 1: LB?: aS(@2,,1) =CHRS -i: NEX 
T's" GO FE: 1.0 

265 -CLS *f PRIN? 25ENE | 53°" You 
got killed! """"Your score= ";sc 
obi y"slive’-itvets) -bett! = 
'"Press a key or fire button." 
270—-IP-: STICK 2,1 }=1 -OR INKE¥S 
<> THEN = GO . 70-260 

275 GO-TO 270 

9999S DATA= 3 75,45 9965 2374, 21/524 
pt» Set 5 7 6 pet 3c 4 Fe Sy Spee 6h 
pelt 4 


TS Heritans 


Affordable Quality for the Timex Computer User 


Each issue brings you 40 pages of usable information, program 
listings, product reviews, programming articles, hardware projects, 
and applications for your computer. T-S HORIZONS features nation 
ally known authors like Paul Hunter, Gordon Young, and others. 
The price is ONLY $15.00 for a full year (12 issues) 

AND for a limited time only, new subscribers will receive our 
special telecommunications issue (#7, see below) *FREE* with 
their subscription. 











TS Haritans 


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T$-2068 T$- 1000/1800 
PROCRAMS BAWK SWITCHING -8 
TiPs “WORM™-CONCLUDED 
REVIEWS POWER SUPPLY? 

Rumors &Cossip New Coloma 


int-sHoRizonse7 ° Byte Back Modem Review IN T-S HORIZONS #7 
> eee Programming Tips BS 5 
* How a Compiler Works * Telecommunications for Beginner 


* Book & Game Reviews * Rotating Globe Routine 
Articles By Gordon Young and Paul Hunter * Sinclair Info. Net. 
* TS-1000 Power Supply - and more!!! 
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Enclose $15 (US) for 12-issue ; 
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| back issue/sample:$2.00. | 
i CITY i 
j SEND TO: | 
H T-S HORIZONS \ 


2002 Summit Street STATE, ZIP 
* Portsmouth, Ohio 45662 SUM 4 sarisFACTION GUARANTEED * 








English 
Micro Connection 


“Bridging the Atlantic to Bring You the Best in English Hardware and Software” 








Now Available! American Sinclair QL! 
The English Micro Connection is an Authorized Sinclair QL Dealer 





- American Sinclair Qui 128K Scckipater oo Gh: Se : | Mes 95* : | 


. And RECEIVE FREE ee English Micro ( 5 ALL tee jtlaadaes _ 
1 Serial-to-Parallel Converter { retail $43. dice allows + use Pe 80 column centronics _ 

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English Micro Connection e 15 Kilburn Court e Niewbett RI 02840 
401/849-3805 


fs) 


How (Not) to Sell Computers 
An Editorial 


Hard times have fallen upon many in the 
computer industry. As a result, companies 
are having to be a lot more aggressive and 
informed in selling their product. . .or 
are they? 

I'm afraid that my experience has been 
less than impressive in trying to deal 
with many computer hardware and software 
companies. If it wasn't for the fact that 
I normally have no trouble being wunder- 
stood or otherwise interfacing with the 
rest of the world, I would think that I 
had a problem. Let me give some examples 
of recent episodes. 

I am helping a friend put together a 
computer system which is’ to include a dot 
Matrix printer with "near letter quality" 
output for casual word processing uses. I 
visited the leading computer dealer in 
town and asked about the new Epson FX 8:5. 
First, the salesman told me that model was 
no longer being made (it was introduced in 
July!). After correcting him, he then went 
to ask the sales manager if one was avail- 
able in stock or on display. No one’ knew! 
A search was imade of the stock room to no 
avail. They had no literature available 
either, so the salesman actually had to 
call Epson to confirm the machine's exis- 
tence and features. I finally left the 
store as the salesman had abandoned me to 
help another salesman again search their 
stockroom for Macintosh diskettes (they 
were out of them also!) He never asked if 
I wanted one, could I come back, what my 
name was, or anything. Would you buy a 
printer from this man? With but one ex- 
ception, this has been my uniform exper- 
ience with this particular company. 

A few months ago I entered the local 
Computerland to ask about a very popular 
word processor program which they stocked. 
No one knew how to use it, could not find 
their "demo" disk, and could not even’ get 
past the opening screen of the main pro- 
gram. However, they could not understand 
why I was not falling all over myself try- 
ing to give them $150 for the program! 

I have a rather popular brand of dot 
matrix printer which offers an 8K print 
buffer as an option and the ability to de- 
fine and print out your own character sets 
--if you can figure out the manual trans- 


lated straight from the Japanese language. 
Several calls to the customer service and 
technical service numbers yielded these 
results: "Do it like on Epson." "Move the 
little switches on the back, but I don't 
know what the settings are supposed to 
be." "We'll call you back" (they never 
did). As a result I still am using only 
part of the capabilities of my printer, 
and have no one to turn to. | 
Now let's talk about doing it right! My 
experience with the current group of deal- 
ers and suppliers of Timex/Sinclair pro- 
ducts in the U.S. has been almost all pos- 
itive. The English Micro Connection and 
Zebra have always been willing to talk at 
length about their products and be helpful 
in any way. Others who have also been nice 
to deal with are Damco, Curry, TS Horizons 
and Time Designs. And it doesn't stop with 
these. Overall, I believe the level of 
Support and interest in us, the customers, 
is higher for Timex/Sinclair owners than 
for IBM and Apple owners. This makes me 
want to keep supporting these computers 
and not switch to IBM or Apple as my pri- 
mary system (though I have both). 
When computer dealers and companies 
will give enough attention to training and 
screening and supervising their personnel 
that I am not treated like an idiot (just 
an uninformed consumer) or know more’ than 
the person trying to sell me the product, 
then they will gain my respect. Until then 
I.salute our Timex and Sinclair suppliers! 
-- Richard Cravy 


FISH LOCATER 


THE PROGRAM THAT TELLS YOU WHEN, 
WHERE AND HOW TO CATCH MORE FISH! 


LET YOUR COMPUTER REVEAL THE SECRETS OF 
- THE PROS ! 


Best Days to go fishing 
Best Locations on the water 
Best Times 
Best Depths 
Best Baits 


Best Techniques 
Overall Prospects any date 


Special sections on: 
Bass - Walleye - Northern Pike 


TS2068 version (cassette w/ instr) $19.95 + $2 s/h 


BUDGETSOFT - 230N. Main, Rushville, IN 46173 
(317) 932-3966 Visa / MC / Checks 





SPECIAL FEATURE 


Adding a “Real” Keyboard to Your 2068 


Probably the most common complaint I 
hear about the 2068 is about the keyboard. 
Although it does work well, it lacks the 
feel of a full sized keyboard as found on 
Commodore, Atari, and others, not to 
mention some of the missing (single 
dedicated) keys such as the period, comma, 
semi-colon, and slash keys. In fact, a 
leading computing magazine recently named 
it "turkey of the year" because of its 
powerful features while lacking a decent 
keyboard! 

We decided to gather some of the 
popular Spectrum replacement keyboards and 
try to adapt them to the 2068 and _ report 
on how they work and feel. The keyboards 
we tested were the AMS Lo-Profile, Saga 1 
Emperor, Lazer 62, and the English Micro 
Connection 2000 Keyboard (EMC 2000). This 
last one is available now for the 
Spectrum, and soon for the 2068. 

Each one had its own pros and cons, and 
as it turned out, the less attractive it 
was, the more user-friendly it was! All 
required removing the Spectrum printed 
circuit board and installing it in the new 
keyboard housing. Installation was quick 
and easy for all and provided easy access 
to the rear connections. All the keyboards 
we tried came with Sinclair legends on the 
keys. 

In judging these keyboards, I was 
looking for proper layout--meaning one 
that has keys in the same general location 
aS on a standard typewriter. As it turned 
out, none did this exactly, but some did 
come close. You learn how to type on a 
"standard" keyboard; why change it? Of 
course if you don't know how to type, it 
doesn't make any difference how it's laid 
out. I was also looking for one that feels 
comfortable to use. 


THE SAGA 1 EMPEROR 


The Saga 1 is in an off-white plastic 
housing and is the same size as the 2068. 
There are 67 keys in all, but none of the 
"extra" keys are dedicated--meaning that 
you still have to press either the SYMBOL 








SAGA 1 


or CAPS SHIFT to get the character you 
want. The “extra" keys are: four arrows, 
RUN, LIST, LOAD, SAVE, 0, *, #, four 
symbol shifts, Graphics, =, CLS, DELETE, 
CAPS LOCK, $, EDIT, ;, :, comma, period, 
and an extra ENTER key. The left caps 
shift is two keys away from the Z and the 
right cap shift is below and to the right 
of the space bar--A very user un-friendly 
keyboard. 

The keys are a little hard to press but 
have a good overall "feel". All the keys 
are labeled in three colors, but you have 
to peel and stick on the labels yourself! 
This keyboard looks the nicest of them 
all, but is difficult to use. The keyboard 
tails are the samme as used in the 
ZX81/TS1000, so problems could crop up 
from there as well. On a scale of one to 
ten, I give this one a 2. Priced at #49.95 


AMS LO-PROFILE 


This one is in an attractice black 
plastic housing with red graphics. There 
are 41 keys with three color graphics made 
into the key (like on a typewriter), and a 
12 key numeric keypad to the right of the 
main keyboard. It is much the same depth 
as the 2068, but much wider due to the 
keypad. 

Extra keys include a caps lock and a 
period (both require either caps or symbol 
shift). There is no caps shift on the 








AMS LO-PROFILE 


right side, but there is an extra one on 
the numeric pad that you _ could use 
instead. 

The keys are a little stiff, but easier 
than the Saga. Again, the keyboard looks 
great, but is lacking dedicated keys. It 
is easy to use. It's basically a _ replica 
of the Spectrum key layout with the ad- 
dition of a spacebar and numeric keypad. I 
give it a 6. Price is #49.95 ($65 from 
EMC). 


LAZER 62 


The Lazer comes in a cream colored 
plastic housing with a sheet metal bottom. 
(I understand that new models have a plas- 
tic bottom.) It is a little wider and 
deeper than the 2068, it actually has a 
lower profile than the AMS LO-Profile. A 
power switch on the rear keeps you from 
having to always un-plug your Spectrum. 

It sports 62 keys and has true 
dedicated keys which means when you press 
the key labeled DELETE, you get the delete 
function with only one key press. This 
keyboard is buffered which makes sure that 

— 


> 









LAZER 62 





it doesn't load down the data and address_ 
lines more than is necessary. The printed 
circuit board is easy to get to, so it is 
possible to move some of the keys around 
to your liking. 

The dedicated extra keys are: the four 
arrows, $, #, (, ), EDIT, DELETE, CAPS 
LOCK, #?, %, =, comma, period, /, *, and 
extended mode. This keyboard comes’ the 
closest to imitating a typewriter keyboard 
that most typists are used to. The only 
drawback here is that there is no right 
Side caps shift. The labels are the peel 
and stick kind in one color (white) on 
charcoal colored keys. You have to. stick 
on the labels yourself. 

The keys feel very good but are a 
little noisier than the others. On the one 
that I tried, the space bar was a little 
dead. Also the space bar is not centered 
below the main keys but offset to the 
right which throws your perspective off 
when positioning your hands and fingers. A 
little more expensive with the added 
electronics: #65 ($89 from EMC) I give 
this one a 9, 


EMC 2000 KEYBOARD 


This keyboard is in a black plastic 
housing and about the same size as _ the 
2068. It has 53 keys and a 15 key numeric 
pad. This one also has dedicated keys: the 





ENGLISH MICRO 2000 


four arrows, EDIT, DELETE, break, 
graphics, caps lock, +, *, period; three 
user dedicated keys (will be dédicated on 
subsequent models), and RUN. The RUN key 
is interesting in that it actually RUNs 
the program with one keystroke! The labels 
come in two colors and are part of the 
keys like the Lo-Profile. 

This keyboard uses diode and tansistor 
Switching to obtain the extra keys and 








seems to work as well as the Lazer. The 
keyboard has a great feel with a lot of 
spring to the keys. The Enter key is one 
row too high which takes a little getting 
used to and I would like to see dedicated 
period and comma keys where they belong. 
It is easy to get to the printed circuit 
board for changing keys more to your 
liking. 

English Micro Connection sells these 
for $69. I give this one a 9 also with the 
slight advantages of it having a numeric 
keypad, legends permanently attached, and 
smaller size over the Lazer 62. The rest 
of the keyboards are also available from 
EMC and from England. Check current issues 
of ZX Computing, Your Spectrum, etc. 

After I had tried all of these on the 
Spectrum, I set out to try them on the 
2068. As it turned out, the keyboards 
could easily be connected to the 2068 as 
long as the "tails" could be unsoldered 
and twisted - possible only on the Lazer 
62, the Lo-Profile, and the EMC 2000. The 
Spectrum has two tails. One tail has eight 
connections and the other has five. The 
2068 uses one tail of 13 connections to 
one connector. 


In the 2068, they used the same pin-out 
as the Spectrum, but all in a row. The 
tail with eight "pins" plugged into the 
right side of the 2068 connector (facing 
from the front of the computer) and the 
tail with 5 "pins" must be rotated (so 
that pin one is now five and vice-versa) 
and is plugged into the 2068 connector 
immediately to the left of the eight pin 
connector. The 2068 socket has 14 
positions and the final unused connection 
on the far left is a ground. 

Connected in this way I could use all 
the extra dedicated keys, and at last, had 
a full sized keyboard for my 2068! All the 
keyboards we tried had plenty of room 
inside for the 2068 board to fit without 
too much modification to the base of the 
new keyboard. I saw no easy way to utilize 
the cartridge port once the 2068 was 
fitted. However, a hinge arrangement where 
the front would lift up looked like a 
good possibility. 

One last bit of info: the TS 1500 will 
fit into any of these cases and work just 
fine with the connections being the same 
as the Spectrum! 

-- Joe Williamson 


A Keyboard Interface for Any Timex Computer 


For those who do not wish to go into 
their computer to connect a new keyboard, 
here is an interface which you can plug 
on to the rear expansion buss. You can 
easily add on one of those TI surplus 
keyboards which are selling for as low as 
five dollars. 

This interface uses the same type of 
decoding as the ULA inside each of the 
computers and will work on all Sinclair 
computers, including the 2068 and the 
Spectrum. The interface is basically an 
input port which is scanned every so often 
to see if a key has been pressed. The way 
shown here does not buffer the address and 
data lines very well, so you will need to 
use short as possible wires running from 
the keyboard to the interface and be care- 
ful for shorts. I used eighteen inches’ on 
mine with no problem. 

Adding dedicated keys is easy. Most 
will require that the caps or symbol shift 
be initiated (shift on the TS 1000) as 


well as the actual key with the function 
you are trying for. Following the keyboard 
layout diagram, We see that the caps shift 
on the 2068 and the shift key on the 1000 
both make contact between A8 and KBDO. The 
symbol shift makes contact between A15 and 
KBD1. ae 


. . ¢continued on page 12 





Do-it-yourself keyboard interface 


FINALLY THE TS2068 COMES OF AGE! 
ZEBRA FLOPPY DISK DRIVES 
ONLY $299.95 


The addition of disk drives 
to the TS2068 creates an 
immensely powerful system, 
and T.O.S., the disk operating 
system especially developed for 
ZEBRA SYSTEMS gives you 
the power from within your 
BASIC program that you have 
always wanted, but never 
believed would be available... 


The secret of this disk 
system lies in its sophisticated 
controller, which is a seperate 
computer which has it’s own 
4Mhz Z80A Central Processor, as well as its own 16k internal memory and input/output 
facilities. In this controller resides the Advanced T.O.S. Operating System. T.O.S. allows 
full control over disk access including saving and loading of programs, and Random or 
Sequential file handling of data. The versatility of T.O.S. enables random—access database 
programs to be written, which is not possible with any other TS2068 mass storage 
system. T.0.S. supports an MSDOS-—like tree directory structure with named diskettes, 
named files (8 character names plus a 3 character file extension) with attributes 
(protection and catalog), pathnames, wildcard file selection and up to 16 file or serial 
channels open at the same time. New commands added to Timex BASIC by T.O:S. 
include: CAT*, LOAD*, SAVE*, OPEN*, PRINT*, INPUT*, LIST*, RESTORE?, 
MERGE*, GOTO*, GOSUB*, DRAW*, CLOSE*, FORMAT*, ERASE*, LET*, ATTR*, 
MOVE*. Not a single byte of TS2068 memory is used. Virtually all TS2068 programs run 
from the disk without modifications. 





The disk drives are the latest in 3" micro floppy technology, giving 160K of storage on 
each side of a standard 3" micro—floppy diskette providing 320K of storage per disk. 


As an added feature, the controller also has two RS—232c Serial Communications ports 
which can be used with any serial peripheral. An LLIST, LPRINT Driver program is 
included to use a serial printer with these ports from BASIC. 


The ZEBRA FDD Disk Drive Systems comes complete with: One 3" Disk Drive, 
ZEBRA Disk Controller, ZEBRA TS2068 Interface, ZEBRA Power Supply, T.O.S. System 
Disk, Comprehensive een? Manual, All Cables, aad the ZEBRA 90—Day Warranty 


The ZEBRA FDD System is in stock and available for immediate shipment! Order 
now, and add the speed and versatility of Disk Storage to your TS2068! 


Send for FREE 48 Page Timex Product Catalog 
Please include $3.00 Shipping with all orders, C.O.D. Orders add $3.00. 
NYS Residents add appropriate Sales Tax. We Accept VISA and MASTERCARD. 


ZEBRA SYSTEMS, INC. 


78—06 Jamaica Avenue Woodhaven, NY 11421 (718) 296—2385 


10 












NOW IN STOCK FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY!! 
ZEBRA Disk Drive System for the TS2068 $299.95 
Box of Ten (10) 3" Diskettes for ZEBRA Disk Drive System S 39.95 
Add—on Disk Drive for ZEBRA Disk Drive System $120.00 


ZEBRA GRAPHICS TABLET for the TS2068 $ 89.95 
Includes FREE TS2068 Tech—Draw Software Cassette! ($19.95 Value!) 


ZEBRA TALKER Voice Synthesiser for the TS2068 $ 69.95 
ZEBRA TALKER Voice Synthesiser for the TS1000 $ 64.95 
Optional Speaker/Amplifier for ZEBRA TALKER % 12.50 


SPECTRUM EMULATOR CARTRIDGE 6 19.95 
Call or Write for our FREE Spectrum Software & Book Catalog... 


WESTRIDGE 2050 Modem for the TS2068 
Includes FREE TS2068 MTERM II Advanced Communications Program! 


COMPLETE GUIDE TO MTERM II By Barry Carter $ 8.00 
MINI XMOD 1.7 TS1000 Up/Download Program (WC2050 or Byte Back) $ 19.95 


MSCRIPT TS2068 64 Column Wordprocessor 6 24.95 


The BEST 64 Column Wordprocessor for your TS2068 Computer! Works with Aerco, 
A&J or Tasman Parallel Printer Interface and any 80 Column Printer. 


ZLPRINT—80 High Resolution Screen Dump Program $ 19.95 


ZPRINT—80 will print grey—scale reproductions of any color screen to your 80—Column 
printer. Includes High and Low memory TS2068 and Spectrum Versions and is compatible 
with AERCO, TASMAN, and A & J Centronics Printer Interfaces. Also includes advanced 
80 Column LLIST and LPRINT Printer Drivers. ZPRINT-—80 is twice as fast as 
TASCOPY, prints a better grey—scale dump and supports more Printer Interfaces too! 


GREETING CARD DESIGNER for the TS2068 S$ 19.95 


Use your TS2068 to design and print Custom Greeting Cards for any occasion! Use 
built-in Decorative Graphic Pictures or design your own! Works with an AEROCO, 
TASMAN, and A & J Printer Interface with an EPSON, STAR MICRONICS, 
MEMOTECH, SEIKOSHA and C—ITOH 8510 Printer. 


_ AERCO or TASMAN TS2068 Centronics Printer Interface 5 69.95 


OS—64 Enhanced Operating System Cartridge 6 29.95 
OS—64 turns your 32 Column TS2068 into a 64 Column Computer, PRINT, PRINT AT, 
PRINT TAB, LIST, LLIST, LPRINT, and Program Editing commands work in 64 
Columns. Parallel Printer Drivers for LLIST, LPRINT, and COPY (COPY for Epson 
Compatibles only!) for AERCO, TASMAN and A & J Interfaces built—in! 

















5119.00 













































Send for FREE 48 Page Timex Product Catalog 
Please include $3.00 Shipping with all orders, C.O.D. Orders add $3.00. 
NYS Residents add appropriate Sales Tax. We Accept VISA and MASTERCARD. 


ZEBRA SYSTEMS, INC. 


78—06 Jamaica Avenue Woodhaven, NY 11421 (718) 296—2385 






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Adding on the "extras" is easy, 
requiring the addition of two diodes. Some 
require the addition of a transistor and 
diode. It all depends on where the "extra" 


appears on the keyboard matrix. For 
exainple, the period on the 2068 resides at 
the intersection of A15 and KBD2 and 


requires the symbol shift to be pressed. 
Symbol shift is at the intersection of A15 


and KBD1. A15 is shared by both keys’ and 
must make contact with both KBD1 and KBD2. 
The two diodes are added for isolation 
(see diagram for period) so that no shorts 
appear for the rest of the keyboard 
matrix. | 

Adding the comma on the TS 1000 will 
require contact between KBDO and A8 as 
well as contact between KBD1 and A15. To 
accomplish this, a separate Switching 


action must take place for KBD1 and A15 - 
the 2N3904 transistor works fine for this 
task. When the key is pressed, KBDO and A8 


make contact for the SHIFT operation and 
at the same time, the transistor is 
"turned on" to make contact between A115 
and KBD1 to give the comma. See the 
diagrams to add some of the more popular 
funtions. 


this interface and sad them 


The extra keys that I like to have are: 
DELETE, EDIT, period, comma, semi-colon, 
colon, asterisk, graphics, and EXTENDED 


mode (shifted FUNCTION on the 1000). 
Because they lie in the same position and 
require the same shift key, DELETE, EDIT, 
and GRAPHICS mode are obtained ,the same 
way on both types of machines. 

The keyboard matrix is just that - a 
matrix. In the diagram, wires running 


vertically and horizontally do not touch 
until a key is pressed. Each key has. one 
set of two contacts so that the vertical 
lines go to one contact and the horizontal 
goes to the other. As said before, keep 
the wires short. To make them longer, 
you should buffer the address lines. 
While testing the four keyboards for 
our keyboard review, I was able to connect 
all the keyboards w:. had to the 2068 using 
all work well. 
yours so your 
say "You do 


SO upgrade that computer of 
friends won't come over and 
WHAT with that thing?!" 

Joe Williamson 





SELECTIONS FROM OUR CATALOG 


WESTRIDGE 2050 MODEM =>$110.00 
TS2068 

ROMSWITCH =>$43.95 

MTERM II =>$27.95 

MSCRIPT WORDPROCESSOR =>$22.95 

STOCK PLOT =>$16.00 

CHECKREC =>$12.00 

PRO/FILE 2068 =>$26.95 

ZIP COMPILER =>$19.95 

HARNESS HORSE HANDICAPPER =>$19.95 

THOROUGHBRED HANDICAPPER =>$19.95 

GREYHOUND HANDICAPPER=>$19.95 

SPEECH SYNTHESIZER =>$16.95 

ALL QUICKSILVA TITLES =>$19.95 

ZEAL DISASSEMBLER =>$15.95 

TS2068 BASIC TOOLKIT =>$19.95 

THE DEALER'S DEN =>$19.95 





ZX81/TS1000/TS1500 (16K) 
STOCK PLOT =>$14.00 
CHECKREC =>$10.00 
TEXTWRITER 1000 =>$11.95 
TS1000 SUPERTAPE =>$22.95 
HOUSEHOLD INVENTORY =>$10.00 
SPEECH SYNTHESIZER =>$16.95 
WAR in the EAST =>$16.95 
ZX-CALC(64K) =>$18.95 
with accounting model =>$28.95 
ZX PRO/FILE =>$16.95 — 

KKKEKKKKKKKK 

Please include $3 S&H per order. 
Check or money order only. 
NY residents add sales tax. 
COD orders charge of $3.00 
OVERSEAS orders’ add $3.00/item. 


deduct 10% from total order when you buy two or more software packages 


WMJ DATA SYSTEMS 
4 Butterfly Drive-SUM 
pp NY 11788 
(516)543-5252(24 Hours/7 Days) 


Hauppauge, 


CALL OR WRITE FOR OUR FREE CATALOG 


13 





A whole new world awaits you 


at the end of the 


Rainbow!! 


RAINBOW plus INTERFACE combines 
improved Spectrum ROM emulation PLUS a 
Spectrum compatible expansion connector 
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the computer—frees the cartridge 
dock—allows switching between modes 
without removing. Run thousands of Spectrum 
programs PLUS Spectrum hardware. ONLY 
$49.95 + $2.00 S&H. 


SPECTRUM HARDWARE FOR USE WITH 
THE NEW RAINBOW plus: 


*DAMCO/ROTRONICS WAFADRIVE—Fast 
reliable 128K dual drive storage system. 
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*GAMES PLAYER JOYSTICK INTERFACE 
by d’ktronics. Kempston compatible features 
‘freeze’ and slow motion control. ONLY 
$19.95 + $2.50 S&H. 





“HIGH RES LIGHT PEN by d'ktronics. 
Produce high resolution illustrations with the 16 
pre-defined instructions. Complete with 
software. ONLY $29.95 + 2.50 S&H. 


*SPEECH SYNTHESIZER AND AMPLIFIER 
by d ktronics. Includes text to speech 
converter. Everything you wish to be spoken is 
entered in normal English. Supplied with a high 
quality 4” speaker. ONLY $34.95 + $2.50 S&H. 


“THREE CHANNEL SOUND SYNTHESIZER 
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music with harmonies, explosions, Zaps, 
chimes, whistles etc. With software and a high 
quality 4” speaker. ONLY $39.95 + $2.50 S&H. 


*Spectrum compatible interface required for Timex 2068. 


or MASTERCARD. Please include postage as 
shown. No more than $5.00 postage required 
per order. 


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67 BRADLEY CT., FALL RIVER, MASS. 
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or call (617) 678-2110. 


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SIX BI-MONTHLY ISSUES 


°°NEW T/S 2068/1000 MAGAZINE°® 


Sure, we've got all the latest news, 
product reports, program listings and 
programming articles...but just one 





look into our 36 illustrated pages... 
you will see what sets us apart from SEND NAME, ADDRESS, CHECK OR M/O TO: 
all the rest. 7 J : . 
T/S COMPUTING IN AMERICA TIME DESIGNS MAGAZINE 
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...AND CANADA 108! 
ivi Colton, Oregon 97017 


FOR THE DISCRIMINATING TIMEX/SINCLAIR USER 


14 








ducing their computer system 
This may be good news for TS users’ who 
have the 3" EMC or Zebra disk drives as 
the Amstrad also uses the 3" drive. This 
should mean that not only will diskettes 
be available, but if CP/M is ever released 
on the TS machines, software that runs on 
the Amstrad under CP/M (which Amstrad is 
already producing) may well run on TS 
machines as well. 

Damco has introduced a new 
allowing the 2068 to run the Rotronics 
WafadGrive. The Rainbow Plus interface is 
both a "twister board" and a Spectrum emu- 
lator. With the version we received for 
review, the 3" disk drives would not work. 
But it was a pleasure to be able to use 


the Wafadrive with its excellent catalog 

feature and the Spectral Writer word pro- 

cessor on my beloved 2068. We are not 

- aware whether or not Damco intends to mod- 

ify the interface for disk drive use. Call 

them for information. Damco, 67 Bradley 
Ct., Fall River, MA 02720; 617/678-2110. 

Also from Damco is the latest version 

of "Trans-Express", a program designed to 


over here. 


VENDOR REPORT 


First to report this month is the goings 
on with Sinclair in the U.S. and in Eng- 
land. After a seemingly shaky introduction 
in the U.S., Sinclair is apparently ready 
to start letting dealers sell the QL in- 
stead of only going by mailorder. At the 
same time, news from England says that the 
deal between Sinclair and Mr. Maxwell(?) 
has fallen through and an extension of 
bank credit and a large purchase of excess 
inventory by the Dixon store chain has 
saved the day for Sir Clive and Company! 
The press is expecting the introduction of 
the new Spectrum 128 at any time--a mach- 
ine based upon the Spectrum Plus but with 
bank switching of an extra 64K of memory 
as the 2068 was intended to be able to do. 


interface 


English 
Micro Connection 


TT 
Catalog No. 3 - 1985 September December _ 


Wafadrive 


aN QuarTerS 


A quarterly publication for 
Timex/Sinclair computer user. 


",.eEvery issue has_ been full of helpful 
articles, great software reviews and new 
product information. Thanks for publishing 
a needed magazine for TS computer owners 
and for keeping it easy to read and 
understand. I have read other TS computer 
magazines, but none have been as helpful to 


the 


- Engineering Bulletin 








: me aS QuarTerS...I'm really glad I 
The English Micro Connection has. put . " 
subscr Qu ts a 3 
out a new catalog of 36 8 1/2 x 11 pages, cribed to arlers C = 
mostly of Spectrum software and hardware One year subs. only $8.00. Overseas 


(but most of which works with Spectrum ROM 
2068s), but also with 2 pages of QL pro- 


ducts. EMC, 15 Kilburn Court, Newport, RI Hauppauge, NY 11/788. 
02840; 401/849-3805. eeeeeeeskeeesese@eeee#e7oees85§u§ee#se#eee#es##sn#Heeeseeeee8sxs#heetktteeesee e 


Zebra Systems has also just released a - FREE FIRST ISSUE SUM . 


new 48 page catalog featuring their newest ° Sond this coupon to WMJ Data Systens 4 Bott Fly . 
b 


products especially for the 2068; these * Dri 4 , ‘ . 
include a disk drive system, 64 column rom =: =  aodbecae a ee aoe = ° 


cartridge, a graphics tablet, and voice - year « bscription. I€ you do rot want to the" 


only $11.00(US$). 
WMJ DATA SYSTEMS, 


Check ‘ or MO to: 
4 Butterfly Dr, 


synthesizer. Zebra also carries a lot of 


the TS-1000 software (though most of it is 


* write cancel on the bill and keep your free issie. * 


not new to the market) for those owners. » NAME 
Zebra, 78-06 Jamaica Ave., Woodhaven, NY »-STREET 
11421; 718/296-2385. ~CITY 
Amstrad, a fairly successful English STATE ZIP 


computer and electronics company is intro- 





eoeeoeoeeee@#e#ees§ee@eessseeeeee#se#es8es8ckee#eee#s#eeeeeee ee 


15 





transfer software onto the Rotronics Wafa- 
drive. Not having much Spectrum software 
on hand I could not try much, but I was 
impressed with how easy the program is’ to 
use. I cannot say how well it works, 
however. Damco is also making available a 
set of Engineering Bulletins for the 
Wafadrive for about $4.50 which will prove 
invaluable for Rotronics users. Included 
is information on upgrading Spectral 
Writer; loading Tasword II, Masterfile, 
Vu-Calc, and Vu-File on Wafa; printer 
drivers; and other goodies to make the 
Wafadrive system more useful. 


CLASSIFIED 


FOR SALE: SYNC Magazine issues from Jan./Feb. ’83 to 
Mar./Apr. ’84 in SYNC Binders. Also “The Works” from 
SYNTAX (4 binders full) and all 7 issues of TIMEX-SIN- 
CLAIR USER. Will not break up. Best Offer. Shipping 
extra. Bob Dyl, 15 Kilburn Court, Newport, RI 02840; 
401/849-3805. 








FOR SALE: Timex TS-1000 with full size keyboard, 
power supply, 16K memory, with BNC jacks for tape 
recorder. Interested parties send SASE for price and list 
of software for the TS-1000. Glenn Blizzard, 614 Holly- 
wood Avenue, Suffolk, VA 23434. 


WANTED: Used operational 2068. Can have defective 
keyboard. Send particulars to Thornton E. Benson, HCR 
Box 4245, Benson, AZ 85602. 


FOR SALE: TS-2068 w/Romswitch, A & J Microdrive &9 
wafers, TS recorder, Aerco interface, Sakata SC-100 
color composite monitor, cassette software: Tasword, 
Omnicalc, Profile, Personal Accountant, Figaro Il, DLAN 
Display, Multi-Draw, and many others. Also included is 
Olivetti PR-2300 Inkjet dot matrix printer & 12 ampules. 
All items for $600 delivered. 212/618-3739. 


VARIETY SALES SUPER SOFTWARE for the 2068 _at SUPER LOW PRICES! 








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A&J Micro Drive- $139! 





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16 


ROMSWITCH-$44.95! 





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— Software Reviews — 
Starion @ Space Scan 


SOFTWARE REVIEW: "STARION" 


This is a 3-D graphics program drawn 


with extreme precision very quickly and 
smoothly. The complex shapes can be spun, 
rotated; the effect is, to say the least, 


amazing. | 

You blast your way through space. -..Each 
time you blast the enemy ship, the cargo 
becomes a letter. This you collect until 
you make up an Anagram. Then you have _ to 
land on a planet & pick the different time 
zones in which you think the Anagram would 
best fit. This arcade style game is not 
just a plain ZAP-em game. In this one you 
also have to think and know your history 
for the different time zones. This is a 
very good and addictive program. 


Graphics 95% 
Addictiveness 90% 
Money value 92% 
Playability 93% 
overall 92.5% 

Available from GOODBYTE, 94 Leather 
Lane, London EC1, England, and The English 
Micro Connection, 15 Kilburn Ct, Newport, 
RI 02840. 

SOFTWARE REVIEW: "SPACE SCAN" 
(2068/Romswitch) 
This is an educational type program. It 


but instead 
explain the 
15 constel- 


will not produce the star maps 
produces rather simple maps to 
shape & position of any one of 


lations which can be viewed under the 
Option 1, which produces a slide show 
effect. 


The maps are made to name the important 
stars & to demonstrate how they form 
patterns. After the constellation has been 
plotted you are asked if you require any 
further information. 

Should the text refer to particular 
stars, they will flash to make their posi- 
tion known. Then follows a few interesting 
facts. 

Option 3 gives access to a menu 
stars. Each one has a page 


of £5 
showing which 


constellation it is in, the type of 
it is and it's distance from our Sun. 

There is also a glossary section which 
explains some of the technical terms used 
in the descriptions. This is option 5. 

Option -4 is a-.-Outzg .te- test 
knowledge on constellations and stars. On 
the whole, this is a fine educational 
program and is well put together. . 


star 


your 


Graphics 75% 
Addictiveness 65% 
Money value 85% 

- Playability 80% 
Overall 76.25% 


17 


Available from Macmillan Software, 4 
Little Essex St., London Wce2r 3lf, England 
and, The English Micro Connection, 15 
Kilburn Ct, Newport, RI 02840. 3 

-- R Lussier 


FOOTE <%, SOFTWARE 


SPECTRUM ROMs 


The SPECTRUM ROM allows your TS2068 to run 99% 
of all Spectrum 48k software. Just swap out your pres- 
ent ROM or build the “Spectremulator” described in the 
August & September issues of SUM Magazine. 


TS2068 ROM Software 


Bacgannon 2. Sa us, —_ $15.00 
U.S.A. (Presidents/States & Capitols) 
Calorie Counter 


ZX81/TS1000/TS1500 Software 


sh SS SS... . $7.95 
Calorie Counter 


Add $1.00 on all orders for shipping/handling 


FOOTE SOFTWARE 
P. O. Box 14655 — Gainesville, FL 32604-4655 
904/462-1086 6-9 p.m. EST 








“How to Make Money with 
Your Microcomputer’’ 


— A Book Review — 


"HOW TO MAKE MONEY WITH YOUR 
MICROCOMPUTER" By Carl Townsend and 
Merl Miller 


The title of this book caught my eye as 
I was browsing one day in a local 

bookstore. I am the devoted owner of a 
personal computer (a Timex/Sinclair 1000), 
and constantly use it in the execution of 
my profession. It is also my belief that 
the personal computerist can turn his/her 
machine into the core of a lucrative 
sideline. Often what prevents people from 
putting their ideas into money-making 
practice is a lack of how-to information. 
Hoping that this book would provide me 
with some of this information, I bought 
it; 

Although I cannot report that "How to 
Make Money with Your Microcomputer" has 
turned me into a millionaire overnight, it 
has: not disappointed me. Practically every 
page of the book is’ replete with ideas 
guaranteed to spark the imagination of the 


potential computer entrepreneur. Townsend 
and Miller, both of whom are no strangers 
to the business end of the microcomputer 
field, “walk" the reader through virtually 
every phase of practically every 
imaginable money-making opportunity in 
which microcomputers are involved. There 
is a great deal of variety in their book; 
chapters range from telling the would-be 
writer how to publish articles, book 
reviews, and even books, to operating a 
service bureau, a computer repair 
business, and a computer store, to selling 
software and hardware, to how to _ sell 
systems as a consultant. 


Help Our Advertisers 
Out...Tell Them You 


Saw Their Ad in 
SUM MAGAZINE! 








Joe Williamson leading a recent meeting of Gainesville T.U.G. 


BACK ISSUES OF SUM 
AVAILABLE 


The following back issues of SUM Magazine are 
available for purchase while the supply lasts. Back 
issues before this are no longer available except on a 
more expensive “photocopied” basis. To order, use 
or make a copy of the order form inside the back 
cover of this issue, check the appropriate square(s) 
and mail with a check to the address listed there. By 
popular request we have listed a partial “Table of 
Contents” for each issue. 


February, 1985 — February Vendor Report; TS-2068 
Printer Interface, Part Il; Beginner's Programming, 
Part Il; Tasword II Improvements. 12 pages. 


March, 1985 — Spectrum Plus Now in U.S.; TS-2068 
Printer Interface, Part Ill; A & J Microdrive Review; 
SPECTAX85 Review; Beginner’s Programming, Part 
Ill. 16 pages. 


April, 1985 — Timex Portugal Coming; ZX Microdrive 
Interface for 2068 Announced by EMC; Tasword II on 
the A & J Microdrive; User-Defined Graphics for the 
TS-1000, Part |; Beginner’s Programming, Part IV; 
Rocket Man Review; Using Aerco Interface with 
Spectrum Rom. 16 pages. 


May, 1985 Special Issue — Publisher's Statement: 
Portuguese 2068 Computer and Disk Drive System 
Hands-On Evaluation; Rotronics Wafadrive Review; 
Convert Your TV into a Monitor; Pro/File 2068 
Review; Zaxxon Review; User-Defined Graphics for 
the TS-1000, Concluded. 28 pages. 


June, 1985 — The Consumer Electronics Show; 2068 
Graphics Primer; Spectrum Plus Review; Keyboard 
Template for Tasword II Users. 20 pages. 


ORDER BLANK 


CO) | want to subscribe/extend (circle one) my subscription to SUM Magazine for one year. Enclosed is: 
0 $18.00 (Canada & Mexico — U.S. funds) 


0 $15.00 (U.S. only) 


| want to order the following back issues: 
O February ’85 — $1.50 

O March ’85 — $1.50 

O April 85 — $1.50 

O May ’85 — $2.50 

O June ’85 — $1.50 

O July 85 — $1.50 

O August 85 — $1.50 


July, 1985 — Computer Shopper Magazine; Hi-Res 
Graphics Utility for the TS-1000; Creating TS-2068 
Character Sets; Reviewing Zebra Talker; Monitor 
Output for TS-1000/1500. 


August, 1985 — Zebra Graphics Tablet Review; Fish 
Locator Software; MTERM Smart || Telecommunica- 
tions Tips; Gremlins, the Adventure; Unisort program 
listing. 


The monthly magazine with a natural blending of two 
popular hobbies — Ham Radio and Computers 


{ 


ee oo ee ae $15.00 for 13 issues _ 
Mexico, Canada 
Foreign 
(U.S. funds only) 
Permanent (U.S. Subscription) 
~ Sample Copy 5 


Circulation Manager 
1704 Sam Drive 


‘Siidealiale lat: laameWt-1ey- lanl: tte aG to) 
Phone 205/854-0271 





NAME 





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Expiration Date (see label) 


Make all checks payable to ‘SUM Magazine’’. All prices are postage paid. 


| SUM MAGAZINE — 3224 NW 30 Avenue — Gainesville, Florida 32605 








Back By Popular Demand 


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“.. CHALLENGE AND DELIGHT 
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spikes, a lantern and a pickaxe: 
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TS 1500 TS 2068 


3224 Northwest 30th Avenue 
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TS 1000 





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Gainesville, FL